000-.html">Section 446 sets the basic rules for tax accounting. Tax accounting under | |
000-.html">section 446(a) emphasizes consistency for a tax accounting method with references to the applied financial accounting to determine the proper method. So the taxpayer must choose a tax accounting method using their financial accounting method as a reference point.
Types of tax accounting methods
Proper accounting methods are found in |
000-.html">section 446(c)(1) to (4) which permits cash, accrual, and other methods approved by the IRS including combinations.
After choosing a tax accounting method, under |
000-.html">section 446(b) the Secretary of the Treasury has wide discretion to re-compute the taxable income of the taxpayer by changing the accounting method to be used by the taxpayer in order to clearly reflect the taxpayer's income.
If the taxpayer engages in more than one business then it may use a different method for each business according to |
000-.html">section 446(d).
Tax accounting method changes
If the taxpayer wants to change their tax accounting method, |
000-.html">section 446(e) requires the taxpayer to acquire the consent of the Secretary of the Treasury. There are two kinds of changes, one where you must receive a letter of approval from the Secretary of the Treasury. Another type of change comes from a series of more routine changes each of which is an automatic change. To get the automatic change the taxpayer must fill out a form and return it to the Secretary of the Treasury.
The taxpayer can adopt another method if the taxpayer files a tax return using that method for two consecutive years. This is different from changing a tax accounting method under the release of the Secretary of the Treasury because in the case of adopting another method the IRS may assess fines and reallocate taxable income. If the taxpayer wants to return to the previous method the taxpayer must ask for permission from the Secretary following the |
000-.html">446(e) procedure.
If the taxpayer fails to request a change of method of accounting then according to |
000-.html">section 446(f) the taxpayer does so at their own peril by exposure to penalties.
Comparison with other countries
In other countries, the profit for tax purposes is the accounting profit defined by GAAP (the "book profit"), with such additional adjustments to book profit as are prescribed by tax law. In other words, GAAP detemines the taxable profits except where a tax rule determines otherwise. Such adjustments typically include depreciation and expenses which for policy reasons are not deductible for tax purposes, such as entertaining costs and fines.
See also
Accounting
Financial accounting
Accounting period
All-events test
Corporate tax in the United States
|
|
|
This section is sponsored by: Free Debt Help for Women Special Program Provides Financial Assistance with Medical Bills, Credit Cards Bills, Phone Bills, etc. For Women Only. Enter Zip Code & Email for Info. DebtHelpForWomen.com
USA Jobs Part time or full time jobs in skilled or unskilled careers. wwwCheaper.com
Lowest Priced Computers Get the lowest prices on laptops, desktops and computer accessories www.Geeks.com
HP Laptops & Notebooks Find great deals on HP laptops & notebooks along with accessories for your computer. www.shopping.hp.com
Latest Computers Find Specials High Performance Desktop PCs And Computers Here! Check Out Now. Portable-LaptopComputers.com
Complete Laptop &Accessories Need laptop &accessories in new tech? Find here at affordable Price. Computer-Laptop.net
Get a Mac Computer Find the Mac computer that fits your needs from the Macbook to the iMac store.apple.com
Laptop & Desktop Computers Find great deals & low prices brand name laptops and desktop computers. www.buy.com
|
©2008 Vestigatio